Cho Lon: The Chinatown in Ho Chi Minh City

Whoever staying in Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam often pays a visit to Chợ Lớn (or Sai Gon’s China Town), a super vast market town, to be attached to a crowded space of Sai Gon life.

Whenever Chợ Lớn (or Cholon in some documents) is referred to, everyone may immediately think of a Cholon – China Town inside Ho Chi Minh City. It is the name of the Chinese district in Ho Chi Minh City (or Saigon), the largest Chinatown district in Vietnam. It lies at the West bank of the Saigon River, Tran Hung Dao Boulevard, comprising several markets, in which Binh Tay Market is the central one. Today, Cholon has become part and parcel of every itinerary to this significant city and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Saigon. Cholon now covers a vast area from the residential quarters in Districts 5 and 10 to the vicinity of Districts 6 & 11. The Hoa people living there still preserve their age-old cultural, architectural, and religious values. The classical beauty of their architectural style finds expressions in rows of tile-roofed houses, which seem to be caught forever in a brownish gray color.

I. History of Cho Lon Chinatown

Chợ Lớn, meaning “Big Market,” has been a center of Chinese-Vietnamese culture since 1778 when the Hoa people sought refuge there after conflicts with the Tây Sơn forces. Despite facing multiple massacres, they rebuilt their community, calling it Tai-Ngon (Cantonese for “embankment”). By 1879, it became an official city, merging with Saigon in 1931 under French colonial rule.

By 1956, the name “Cholon” was dropped, but the district remains a cultural and commercial hub, attracting visitors—especially from Mainland China and Taiwan. The area is also famously featured in Marguerite Duras’ novel The Lover (1984).

II. Signatures of Cho Lon Chinatown

By day, Cho Lon is a thriving marketplace with Binh Tay Market at its heart, offering everything from spices to textiles. Several well-known hotels and restaurants, such as Dong Khanh, Bat Dat, Ai Hue, and Thien Hong, provide authentic local experiences. Whether you’re shopping or sightseeing, Cho Lon is a must-visit for its vibrant commerce and rich history.

At night, Cho Lon transforms with bright neon signs and bustling food stalls. Tourists flock here not just to shop but also to savor authentic Chinese-Vietnamese cuisine—from dumplings and Duong Chau fried rice to Tu Xuyen tofu. The vibrant streets and lively markets make for an unforgettable experience.

III. Best Things to Do in Cho Lon

1. Visit Binh Tay Market

At the heart of Cho Lon is Binh Tay Market, an enormous wholesale market selling everything from fresh produce to textiles, handicrafts, and household items. Unlike Ben Thanh Market, which caters mainly to tourists, Binh Tay Market is where locals come to shop, making it an authentic shopping experience. The market’s architecture reflects Chinese influences, with intricate carvings and a beautiful courtyard.

2. Explore Thien Hau Temple

One of the most famous landmarks in Cho Lon is Thien Hau Temple, dedicated to the sea goddess Mazu. Built in the 19th century by Cantonese immigrants, the temple is adorned with intricate ceramic dioramas depicting Chinese mythology. The smoky incense coils hanging from the ceiling create a mystical atmosphere, making it a fascinating place for cultural exploration.

3. Wander Through Ong Bon Pagoda

Ong Bon Pagoda is another significant religious site in Chinatown. It honors Ong Bon, a deity believed to bring prosperity and protection to merchants. The temple’s architecture is a stunning blend of Vietnamese and Chinese styles, featuring elaborate sculptures and historical artifacts.

4. Indulge in Authentic Chinese-Vietnamese Cuisine

Cho Lon is a food paradise, offering a mix of Chinese and Vietnamese flavors. Some must-try dishes include:

• Hu Tieu (Rice Noodle Soup) – A staple dish with a savory broth, pork, shrimp, and fresh herbs.
• Peking Duck – Served in many traditional Cantonese restaurants.
• Dimsum – Steamed buns, dumplings, and spring rolls are popular breakfast choices.
• Che (Sweet Soup) – A variety of colorful, sweet soups made with beans, jelly, coconut milk, and fruits.

👉 Experience Cho Lon’s energy, history, and flavors with our tours!

Ho Chi Minh City Classic Tour

1 day

Start from:  $42 /person

Ho Chi Minh City Half Day Small Group Tour

0.5 day

Start from:  $32 /person

Highlights and Hidden Gems of Ho Chi Minh City…

0.5 day

Start from:  $59 /person

The Hidden Treasures of Ho Chi Minh City Tour

0.5 day

Start from:  $47 /person

IV. Practical Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: The best time to explore Cho Lon is early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
• How to Get There: It’s about a 15-minute drive from District 1. You can take a taxi, motorbike, or even a bus (routes 01, 56, and 102).
• Cultural Etiquette: When visiting temples, dress modestly and avoid loud conversations.
• Safety Tips: Like any busy market area, keep an eye on your belongings to avoid pickpockets.