Vietnam
Mì Quảng Chay Recipe: Vegetarian Quảng Noodles

Mì Quảng Chay Recipe: Vegetarian Quảng Noodles

Hanna Tran Hanna Tran | Updated October 16, 2026

This is the meat-free mì Quảng the writer and the writer’s mother cook for the family on Buddhist observance days. The broth is made from daikon and other vegetables, then built up with mushrooms, fried tofu and fried tofu skin. Each bowl gets roasted peanuts on top and grilled rice pancakes on the side.

Mì Quảng Chay Recipe: Vegetarian Quảng Noodles

Ingredients

For the broth

  • 1 white radish (daikon)
  • ½ cabbage
  • ½ green cauliflower
  • A carrot or a pear

For the toppings

  • 300 g straw mushrooms or shiitake mushrooms
  • 1 tomato
  • 2 slices of tofu (100 g)
  • Tofu skin, sold at vegetarian markets
  • Roasted peanuts
  • Annatto seed oil
  • Leek and coriander
  • Salt, Maggi seasoning, pepper and sugar

For the bowls

  • Quảng noodles. If you can’t find them, use phở noodles instead and mix them with ½ teaspoon turmeric for the colour
  • Salad, bean sprouts, basil leaves and spearmint leaves
  • Grilled rice pancakes
  • Soy sauce or white soya cheese, to serve

How to make mì Quảng chay

1. Make the vegetable broth

Wash the daikon, cabbage and cauliflower and cut them into small chunks. Put them in a pot with enough water to cover everything. Cook until it boils (30–45 minutes), then lift out all the vegetables. The liquid left in the pot is your broth.

Cabbage and daikon cooking in the pot for the broth

2. Prepare the toppings

Cut the roots off the mushrooms, rinse them and soak them for about 15 minutes in cold water with a little salt. Rinse again and leave them to drain.

Mushrooms soaking in lightly salted water

Rinse the tofu slices and fry until golden brown.

Tofu frying in the pan

Slice the green part of the leek thinly and crush the white part. Chop the coriander, dice the tomato and crush the roasted peanuts.

Chopped coriander and leek

Cut the tofu skin into medium pieces and fry it in hot oil until golden. Lift it onto a plate lined with paper towel to soak up the extra oil.

Tofu skin frying in oil

3. Build the soup

Heat 3 teaspoons of annatto seed oil, add the sliced leek greens and fry until fragrant. Add the tomato and stir-fry it briefly.

Leek and tomato frying in annatto oil

Add the mushrooms and fried tofu, stir-fry quickly, season with a little salt and stir well.

Fried tofu and mushrooms stir-fried with the tomato

Slowly pour in the broth from step 1. Don’t season it with soy sauce: the author found it makes this broth sour.

Vegetable broth poured over the tofu and mushrooms

Cook for another 10–15 minutes, season with ½ teaspoon Maggi, salt, pepper and sugar, and turn off the heat. Scatter the sliced leek greens and coriander over the top.

The finished broth topped with leek greens and coriander

4. Prepare the greens and noodles

Wash all the vegetables well and leave them to drain.

Salad, bean sprouts and herbs

Soak the Quảng noodles in hot water for 3–4 minutes, then rinse them in cold water straight away so they don’t stick together.

Yellow Quảng noodles drained in a colander

5. Serve

Put the vegetables in the bottom of each bowl, add the noodles and ladle the broth over them. Don’t add too much: mì Quảng isn’t meant to sit in a lot of liquid. Arrange tofu, tofu skin and mushrooms on top, sprinkle with roasted peanuts and eat it hot, with the grilled rice pancakes on the side. Add soy sauce or white soya cheese at the table if you want more flavour.

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